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PancakeBunny (2021) — Crypto Hack

Laundered
May 20, 2021·
BSC
Amount Stolen
$45.0M
~697,000 BNB flash loaned, $45M net profit
Recovered
$0

PancakeBunny lost $45M when an attacker used a massive BNB flash loan to manipulate BUNNY token prices and mint inflated BUNNY rewards.

Summary

PancakeBunny lost $45M when an attacker used a massive BNB flash loan to manipulate BUNNY token prices and mint inflated BUNNY rewards.

How It Was Compromised — DeFi via Flash Loan / Oracle Manipulation

DeFiFlash Loan / Oracle Manipulation

The attacker flash-loaned 697,000 BNB (~$253M) and used it to buy large quantities of BUNNY tokens on PancakeSwap, dramatically inflating the price. PancakeBunny's minting mechanism used the BUNNY price to calculate reward distributions, so the inflated price triggered minting of 7M BUNNY tokens to the attacker. The BUNNY price subsequently crashed 95% as the attacker sold.

Fund Flow & Laundering Analysis

BNB proceeds from selling BUNNY tokens converted to stablecoins via PancakeSwap. Funds routed through multiple BSC wallets before being bridged to Ethereum and mixed via Tornado Cash. The BUNNY token price collapse destroyed approximately $1B in market cap. PancakeBunny launched a compensation fund and introduced PEG token for affected users.

Related Incidents

For educational and transparency purposes only. Not financial advice. Data compiled from public sources and may contain approximations.